Let's evaluate the provided Python code:
a = 20 or 40
if 30 <= a <= 50:
print('Hello')
else:
print('Hi')
Here's a step-by-step breakdown:
Assignment of a:
a = 20 or 40: In Python, the or operator returns the first true operand or the last operand if none are true. In this case, 20 is considered true, so a is assigned the value 20.
Condition Check:
if 30 <= a <= 50:: Checks whether the value of a falls within the range from 30 to 50 (inclusive).
Print Statement Execution:
Since a is assigned the value 20, which is outside the range 30 to 50, the condition is not met.
Therefore, the else block is executed, and the output will be Hi.
Let's run through the logic:
Is 30 <= 20 <= 50? No.
So, the else block is executed, and 'Hi' is printed.
The output of this code will be:
Hi
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