Code Explanation:
Input List:
numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
This line creates a list called numbers containing the integers from 1 to 8.
Filter Function:
even_numbers = list(filter(lambda x: x % 2 == 0, numbers))
filter(function, iterable):
filter is a built-in Python function that applies a given function to each item in an iterable (like a list). It keeps only the items for which the function returns True.
lambda x: x % 2 == 0:
This is an anonymous function (lambda function) that takes an input x and checks if it is even.
The condition x % 2 == 0 checks if the remainder when x is divided by 2 is 0, which is true for even numbers.
Result of filter:
The filter function applies the lambda to each element in the numbers list and filters out the even numbers.
list() Conversion:
filter returns a filter object (an iterator), so it is converted to a list using list().
Printing the Result:
print(even_numbers)
This prints the list of even numbers that were filtered.
Output:
[2, 4, 6, 8]
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