Explanation:
from sqlalchemy import create_engine
This imports the create_engine function from SQLAlchemy.
SQLAlchemy is a popular Python library for working with relational databases. It provides tools for both SQL and Object-Relational Mapping (ORM).
engine = create_engine('sqlite:///:memory:')
create_engine: Creates a database engine object that represents the database and its connection.
'sqlite:///:memory:': Specifies the type of database (sqlite) and that it will be created in memory (not stored on disk).
SQLite is a lightweight, file-based database.
:memory: indicates that the database will exist only while the program is running (temporary database).
The engine acts as the interface for communicating with the database.
connection = engine.connect()
engine.connect(): Establishes a connection to the SQLite database through the engine.
The connection object is used to execute SQL queries or transactions directly on the database.
print(connection.closed)
connection.closed: A property that indicates whether the connection is closed or not.
Returns True if the connection is closed.
Returns False if the connection is open.
Output: Since the connection has just been established, this will print:
False
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