Line-by-Line Explanation:
import os:
The os module is imported. This module provides functions for interacting with the operating system, such as creating, removing, and managing files and directories.
os.mkdir('new_folder'):
This line creates a new directory (folder) named 'new_folder' in the current working directory.
The mkdir() function is used specifically for creating a directory. If a directory with the same name already exists, it will raise a FileExistsError.
print(os.path.exists('new_folder')):
This line checks if the 'new_folder' directory exists in the current working directory using os.path.exists().
The os.path.exists() function returns True if the specified path (in this case, 'new_folder') exists, and False otherwise.
The result of the check is then printed to the console.
Output:
If the directory 'new_folder' was successfully created, the output will be:
True
If there is an error during directory creation (e.g., permission issues or the folder already exists), the program will raise an exception.
Example Scenario:
Suppose the script is run in a directory where no folder named 'new_folder' exists. The script will create the folder and confirm its existence by printing True.
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